Where the numbers come from
- EFSA, the European Food Safety Authority, set adequate intakes of total water in 2010: 2.0 liters a day for women and 2.5 liters for men, with 0.3 liters more in pregnancy and 0.7 liters more when breastfeeding. Total water includes the water in food, about a fifth, so drinks bring about 1.6 and 2.0 liters.
- The US National Academies set adequate intakes in 2005 of 2.7 liters of total water a day for women and 3.7 for men, about 2.2 and 3.0 liters of it from drinks.
Both apply to healthy adults in mild weather with moderate activity. On a hot day or when you sweat, you need more. One way to see how much: weigh yourself before and after exercise. Each kilogram lost is about a liter of sweat to replace.
Spread it through the day
Set the hours you’re awake and Remind me to drink chimes for a glass at even intervals while this tab is open, from the first glass in the morning to the last in the evening.